9.9 Pleura Flashcards

1
Q

What cells line the viscera and parietal pleura?

A

Mesothelial cells

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2
Q

Spontaneous Pneumothorax

A

Rupture of the emphysematous bleb

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3
Q

What patients are typically affected by spontaneous pneumothorax?

A

Young adults

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4
Q

Where does the trachea shift in a spontaneous pneumothorax?

A

Shifts to the side of the collapse

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5
Q

Tension Pneumothorax

A

Ball and valve mechanism where air can enter the pleural space but cannot leave which puts high pressure on the lungs and heart

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6
Q

Mesothelioma

A

Malignant neoplasm of the mesothelial cells that presents with recurrent pleural effusion

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7
Q

What is mesothelioma associated with?

A

Asbestos

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8
Q

What is the general location of mesotheliomas?

A

Tumor encases the lung

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