8.3.1 - The Big Bang Flashcards

1
Q

What happened in 1829?

A

Edwin Hubble discovered that galaxies were moving away from each other.

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2
Q

What did Edwin Hubble use to make his discovery?

A

The red shift.

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3
Q

The more distant the galaxies are, are they faster moving or slow?

A

Faster.

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4
Q

As a light source moves away from you, what happens to the wavelength of the light it emits?

A

Increases.

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5
Q

As a light source moves away from you, what happens to the frequency of the light it emits?

A

Decreaces.

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6
Q

If the source is moving faster, what is bigger?

A

The red shift is bigger.

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7
Q

If the source is moving towards you, what is the light?

A

Blue-shifted.

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8
Q

What does the Big Bang model claim the Earth started from?

A

Something extremely dense and smaller than an atom that expanded suddenly.

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9
Q

What was discovered in the 1960s that supports the Theory of the Big Bang?

A

That there was microwave radiation coming from all directions, left over from the Big Bang.

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