7 Flashcards
What is consumer price index
a measure of the average change in prices over time in a fixed market basket of goods and services
Looks at Inflation
What is retail price index
a price index calculated and published by the U.K.’s Office of National Statistics
Measure of inflation
What is demand pull inflation
rising prices in an economy as a result of increased aggregate demand that surpasses supply
What is cost push inflation
occurs when overall prices increase (inflation) due to increases in the cost of production
What is quantitative easing
A set of unconventional monetary policies that may be implemented by a central bank to increase the money supply in an economy.
What is monetary policy
Monetary policy involves using interest rates and other monetary tools to influence the levels of consumer spending and aggregate demand
What is fiscal stimulus
policy measures undertaken by a government that typically reduce taxes or regulations—or increase government spending—in order to boost economic activity