6.2

Question 1

church

Answer 1

large, conservative, universalist religious institution where the growth of the church comes largely from people born into it; success due to progressive generations

Question 2

sect

Answer 2

small, exclusive, and uncompromising fellowship of people seeking spiritual perfection of some sort. Members are typically voluntary converts whose lives then become controlled by the sect. hardcore

Question 3

Puritans are an example of a:

Answer 3

sect

Question 4

cult

Answer 4

religious institution that has no prior ties to established religious bodies in the same society. Tend to become movements as they grow in size and are more tightly organized

Question 5

Who argued that protestant reformation set the stage necessary for the rise of capitalism?

Answer 5

Weber

Question 6

FUNDAMENTALISM

Answer 6

strict interpretation of a doctrine; type of religion that tries to establish a strict way of life, stressing religious teachings and principles;

Question 7

pluralism

Answer 7

no single religion predominates; belief in separation of church and state.

Question 8

invisible religion

Answer 8

religion as a personal, introspective, subjective relationship with some higher power that may not be alligned with a specific denomination or doctrine