6-1 PL Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

what allows microbiologists to estimate the population density in a liquid sample

A

standard plate count

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2
Q

how does the standard plate count work

A

by plating a very dilute portion of the sample and counting the number of colonies it produces

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3
Q

the inoculum that is transferred to the plate contains a ________ _______ of the original sample

A

known proportion

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4
Q

what is the inoculum a product of

A

serial dilution

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5
Q

tubes containing a known volume of sterile diluent (water, saline, or buffer)

A

dilution blanks

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6
Q

what is serial dilution

A

a series of controlled transfers down a line of dilution blanks

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7
Q

what is the cell density usually reduced to at each step

A

1/10 or 1/100

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8
Q

this contains between 30 and 300 colonies

A

countable plate

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9
Q

what is considered statistically unreliable

A

a count lower than 30 colonies

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10
Q

formula used to calculate dilutions

A

V1D1=V2D2

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11
Q

what does CFU stand for

A

colony forming units

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12
Q

this is actually the number of colonies that develop on the plate

A

CFU

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13
Q

how do you calculate the original cell density

A

OCD=CFU/DxV

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