5th Grade - HISTORY -Chapters 1-9 Flashcards
What nation is the known for the Hanging Gardens?
Babylonians
What nation is recognized as having had no great accomplishments?
Canaanites
Who were the early empire builders?
Hittites
What nation minted (or made) the world’s first coins?
Lydians
What nation developed an alphabet that was their most valuable contribution to the world?
Phoenicians
Inventions of this nation included writing and the wheel?
Sumerians
The Middle East’s most important natural resource today is?
oil
This event divided time into B.C. and A.D.?
Chist’s coming to earth
This country was once called Persia?
Iran
What is the false idea that man began as an animal?
evolution
The Sumerian wedge shaped writing is called?
cuneiform
Indian civilization began in which river valley?
Indus
Who did God call out of Ur and was promised the land of Canaan?
Abraham
What language do most of the people in the Middle East speak today?
Arabic
The belief that a person’s soul is reborn into some other newborn man or animal is called?
reincarnation
What religion did not begin in the Middle East?
Hinduism
What is the largest country in Africa?
Algeria
What body of the water connects the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean?
Strait of Gibraltar
What vast marshy area between the White Nile and the Blue is the world’s largest swamp?
Sudd
What are the short descendants of the Diplomatic Republic of Congo that still roam the forest?
Pygmies
Where is the Serengeti National Park located?
Tanzania
What is the second largest fresh water lake in the world?
Lake Victoria
What scultpure was built to control the annual flood waters of the Nile?
Aswan High Dam
What is the largest city in Africa?
Cairo