5th amendment Flashcards

1
Q

generally, what privilege is protected by the 5th amendment?

A

the right against self-incrimination

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2
Q

what 4 things govern interrogation?

A
  1. DPC
  2. 5th amendment - right against self-incrimination
  3. Miranda (derived from 5th amendment)
  4. 6th amendment - attorneys
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3
Q

what is the best evidence of guilt?

A

a free and voluntary confession

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4
Q

what did Wolf v. Colorado do?

A

made the 4th amendment applicable to the states through the DPC

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5
Q

what does Malloy v. Hogan do?

A

make the 5th amendment applicable to the states through the DPC

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6
Q

what is the formula for when Miranda should be given?

A

custody + questioning(interrogation) = Miranda

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7
Q

is Miranda required in a Terry stop?

A

no

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8
Q

what factors should be taken into account when determining if a situation was custodial?

A
  • how did the person get there
  • place
  • time
  • focus of the interrogation
  • age
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9
Q

what can interrogation be comprised of?

A

express and the functional form of questioning (any words or actions on behalf of PO that the police know or should have known are reasonably likely to elicit an incriminating statement

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10
Q

when do Miranda warnings not have to be read (exceptions)

A
  1. public safety
  2. routine booking
  3. undercover agent
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11
Q

when does the an actual 5th amendment take place?

A

when there is coercion

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12
Q

if a person invokes their right to remain silent, can police come back after a reasonable time and ask about a different crime?

A

yes

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13
Q

if you don’t expressly invoke right to remain silent, does that mean you waive?

A

no, but the court will look into your conduct to see if you implicitly waived

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