5.1.3- Acids, Bases And Buffers UNFINISHED Flashcards
1
Q
What is an acid?
A
Proton donor
2
Q
What is a base?
A
Proton acceptor
3
Q
What is a conjugate acid?
A
The species formed when a base accepts a proton
4
Q
What is a conjugate base?
A
The species formed when an acid donated a proton
5
Q
What is a strong acid?
A
An acid that completely dissociates into its ions when in solution
6
Q
What is a weak acid?
A
An acid that only slightly dissociates into its ions when in solution
7
Q
What is the equation for Ka?
A
[H+][A-] / [HA]
8
Q
What is the equation for pKa?
A
-log10Ka
9
Q
What is pH?
A
A measure of acidity and alkalinity
10
Q
What is the equation for pH?
A
-log10 [H+]