5 Flashcards

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1
Q

abolish

A
  • do away with
  • to get rid of
  • to end something
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2
Q

absurd

A

inconsistent with reason or logic or common sense

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3
Q

abuse

A

cruel or inhumane treatment

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4
Q

access

A

the right to enter

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5
Q

accomplish

A

achieve with effort

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6
Q

achievement

A

the action of accomplishing something

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7
Q

aggressive

A

showing determination and energetic pursuit of your ends

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8
Q

alternate

A

go back and forth

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9
Q

altitude

A

elevation above sea level or above the earth’s surface

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10
Q

antagonist

A

someone who offers opposition

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11
Q

antonym

A

a word that expresses an opposite meaning

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12
Q

anxious

A

causing or fraught with or showing nervousness

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13
Q

apparent

A

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

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14
Q

approximate

A

not quite exact or correct

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15
Q

aroma

A

any property detected by the sense of smell

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16
Q

assume

A

take to be the case or to be true

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17
Q

astound

A

affect with wonder

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18
Q

available

A

obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service

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19
Q

avalanche

A

a slide of large masses of snow, ice and mud down a mountain

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20
Q

banquet

A

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

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21
Q

beverage

A

any liquid suitable for drinking

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22
Q

bland

A

lacking taste or flavor or tang

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23
Q

blizzard

A

a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds

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24
Q

budge

A

move very slightly

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25
Q

bungle

A

make a mess of, destroy, or ruin

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26
Q

cautiously

A

with caution or prudence or tact

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27
Q

challenge

A

a call to engage in a contest or fight

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28
Q

character

A

a property that defines the individual nature of something

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29
Q

combine

A

put or add together

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30
Q

companion

A

a friend who is frequently with another

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31
Q

crave

A

have an appetite or great desire for

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32
Q

compassion

A

a deep awareness of and sympathy for another’s suffering

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33
Q

compensate

A

make amends for
to pay back

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34
Q

comply

A

to follow someone’s rules, commands, or wishes

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35
Q

compose

A

form the substance of

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36
Q

concept

A

an abstract or general idea inferred from specific instances

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37
Q

confident

A

having or marked by assurance

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38
Q

convert

A

change the nature, purpose, or function of something

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39
Q

course

A

a connected series of events or actions or developments

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40
Q

courteous

A

characterized by politeness and gracious good manners

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41
Q

debate

A

a discussion with reasons for and against some proposal

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42
Q

decline

A

grow worse

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43
Q

dedicate

A

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

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44
Q

deprive

A

take away

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45
Q

detect

A

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

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46
Q

dictate

A
  • to command or order
  • a guiding principle
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47
Q

document

A
  • a piece of written information
  • a record of something that is written or photographic
  • verb: to record something in writing or picture of video
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48
Q

duplicate

A
  • an exact copy
  • a clone
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49
Q

edible

A
  • eatable
  • able to be consumed
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50
Q

endanger

A
  • to put someone or something at risk or in danger.
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51
Q

escalate

A
  • to raise the stakes
  • to increase the intensity
  • to increase rapidly
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52
Q

evade

A
  • to escape or avoid
  • to dodge
  • to elude
  • to steer clear of
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53
Q

exasperate

A
  • to irritate or frustrate
  • to infuriate, to annoy
  • “he exasperated me by not listening”
  • “I am exasperated by his behavior”
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54
Q

excavate

A
  • to make a hole or to dig
  • to reveal or extract something
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55
Q

exert

A
  • to make a physical or mental effort
  • to try
  • “he exerted himself on his studies”
56
Q

exhibit

A
  • to show or make visible
  • publicly display (as in a museum)
  • noun: a object that is being displayed (like a painting at a museum)
57
Q

exult

A
  • to be overjoyed
  • to feel triumphant
  • to feel elated
58
Q

frigid

A
  • bitterly cold
  • freezing
  • very cold temperature
59
Q

gigantic

A
  • exceedingly large or extensive
  • very great in size
  • huge or enormous
60
Q

gorge

A
  • to eat a lot greedily to fill overfill onself with food
  • nount: a narrow valley between mountains
61
Q

guardian

A
  • defender, protector, or keeper
62
Q

hazy

A
  • vague
  • unclear
  • or, literally, covered by haze or mist
63
Q

hearty

A
  • of a person: cheerful or exuberant
  • of a feeling: warm or heartfelt or sincere
64
Q

homonym

A
  • a word pronounced or spelled the same as another word, but having a different meaning
65
Q

identical

A
  • exactly alike
  • similar in every detail
66
Q

illuminate

A
  • to make something visible or bright by shining light on it; to light up
  • to help explain or clarify an idea
  • to clarify, elucidate, or explain
67
Q

immense

A
  • vast
  • large or great
  • massive
  • colossal
68
Q

impressive

A
  • something that’s admirable
  • skillfull
69
Q

independent

A
  • free
  • not under anyone else’s control or influence
  • self-governing
70
Q

industrious

A
  • hard working
  • diligent
  • assiduous
71
Q

intense

A
  • of extreme force or strength
  • highly concentrated
  • passionate, impassioned, or ardent
72
Q

intercept

A
  • to obstruct or prevent someone or something from continuing to a destination (“the police intercepted the criminal before she could rob the bank”)
73
Q

jubilation

A
  • a feeling of extreme joy
  • rejoicing
  • elation
  • euphoria
74
Q

kin

A
  • one’s family and relations
  • relatives or family
  • kindred
75
Q

luxurious

A
  • extremely elegant
  • very expensive
  • opulent
  • indulgent
76
Q

major

A
  • imporant, seroius, or significant
  • nound: an army officer/solider of high rank
77
Q

miniature

A
  • small-scale
  • tiny
  • little
78
Q

minor

A
  • slight
  • small
  • unimportant
  • inconsequential
79
Q

mischief

A
  • playful misbehavior
  • troublemaking
  • naughtiness
80
Q

monarch

A
  • king
  • ruler
  • sovereign
  • royalty
81
Q

moral

A
  • good
  • virtuous
  • ethical
  • upright or upstanding
  • righteous
82
Q

myth

A
  • a story
  • a legend
  • a fable
  • a saga
83
Q

narrator

A
  • storyteller
  • a person who narrates or tells a story
84
Q

navigate

A
  • steer
  • direct
  • route
  • helm
85
Q

negative

A
  • not positive
  • not correct
86
Q

nonchalant

A
  • calm
  • relaxed
  • not anxious
  • cool as a cucumber
  • cool
87
Q

numerous

A
  • many
  • great in number
88
Q

oasis

A
  • a fertile spot in a desert where water is found
  • a pleasant or peaceful area in teh midst of otherwise difficult circumstances
89
Q

obsolete

A
  • out of date
  • old-fashioned
  • no longer used or no longer valid (“the old computer is slow and obsolete”)
90
Q

occasion

A
  • a particular time or instance of an event
  • “on one occasion I stayed up until two in the morning”
91
Q

overthrow

A
  • remove forcibly from power
  • to bring down violently
92
Q

pardon

A
  • the act of forgiving
  • forgiveness
  • absolution
93
Q

pasture

A
  • land covered with grass
  • grassland
94
Q

pedestrian

A
  • noun: a walker
  • adj: dull, boring (“the book’s plot was very pedestrian”)
95
Q

perish

A
  • to suffer death
  • to die
  • to expire
96
Q

petrify

A
  • to change into stone
  • to scare or terrify
97
Q

portable

A
  • movable
  • mobile
  • transportable
98
Q

prefix

A
  • a word, letter, or number placed before another
99
Q

preserve

A
  • to conserve
  • to protect
  • to maintain
100
Q

protagonist

A
  • the principal character in a story or a work of fiction
  • a hero
  • main character
101
Q

provide

A
  • to make available
  • to supply
  • to give
  • to dispense
102
Q

purchase

A
  • to buy
  • to acquire
103
Q

reassure

A
  • to remove doubts
  • to calm someone’s fears
104
Q

reign

A
  • to rule or govern
  • to prevail
105
Q

reliable

A
  • dependable
  • trustworthy
106
Q

require

A
  • to need
  • to demand
107
Q

resemble

A
  • to be similar to something else
  • to look like something else
108
Q

retain

A
  • to keep
  • to hold onto
109
Q

retire

A
  • to withdraw
  • to quit
  • to stop doing something
110
Q

revert

A
  • to return to
  • to come back
  • to go back
  • to regress
111
Q

route

A
  • a path or way
112
Q

saunter

A
  • to walk leisurely or with ease
113
Q

seldom

A
  • not often
  • rarely
  • infrequently
114
Q

senseless

A
  • foolish
  • unreasonable
  • irrational
115
Q

sever

A
  • to cut or separate
116
Q

slither

A
  • to move smoothly with a twisting, coiling, oscillating motion (like a snake)
117
Q

sluggish

A
  • slow moving
  • inactive
  • lethargic
118
Q

soar

A
  • to fly high
  • to take flight
119
Q

solitary

A
  • alone or lonely
  • isolated
  • unaccompanied
120
Q

solo

A
  • alone
  • by oneself
121
Q

sparse

A
  • thingly scattered
  • scant
  • infrequent
122
Q

spurt

A
  • to gush out
  • to squirt
  • to shoot or spray
123
Q

strategy

A
  • a system or plan or technique
124
Q

suffix

A
  • an element added to the end of a word
125
Q

suffocate

A
  • to stop from breathing
  • to smother
126
Q

summit

A
  • the top of something
  • the peak
  • the zenith
127
Q

suspend

A
  • to prevent or block or bar
  • to pause
128
Q

talon

A
  • a sharp hooked claw
129
Q

taunt

A
  • to jeer
  • to insult
  • to sneer
130
Q

thrifty

A
  • mindful about saving money
  • not wasteful
  • prudent
131
Q

translate

A
  • to restate from one language to another (i.e. from English to Spanish)
132
Q

tropical

A
  • humid
  • hot
  • sweltering
  • like the tropical rainforest
133
Q

visible

A
  • able to be seen
  • perceptible
  • observable
134
Q

visual

A
  • related to sight or seeing
  • optic
  • ocular
135
Q

vivid

A
  • bright or colorful
  • very realistic
  • graphic
  • evocative
136
Q

wilderness

A
  • nature
137
Q

withdraw

A
  • to remove
  • to take away or take out
  • “he withdrw his hand from the jar of cookies”