4th quarter reviewer 2 Flashcards
1
Q
Absorbs water.
A
11.Large Intestine –
2
Q
– Pass traits from parents to offspring.
A
Genes
2
Q
– Transports food but does not chemically break it down.
A
12.Esophagus
3
Q
14.Genotype vs. Phenotype –
A
Genotype refers to genetic makeup, while phenotype refers to observable traits.
4
Q
15.DNA vs. RNA –
A
DNA contains thymine (T), while RNA contains uracil (U).
5
Q
Appear even if only one parent carries the allele.
A
16.Dominant Traits –
6
Q
– Can influence genetic expression (e.g., height, skin color).
A
17.Environmental Factors
7
Q
18.Cell Cycle Phases –
A
Includes interphase and mitotic phase.
8
Q
– Chromosomes separate and move apart.
A
19.Anaphase
9
Q
– Division of the cytoplasm.
A
20.Cytokinesis
