4.1.2 Skin Pathology III Flashcards

1
Q

What conditon?

A

Insect bite reaction

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2
Q

What condition? There is a child with honey-colored crusts around his face.

A

Impetigo

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3
Q

Child scratching red papules on her legs. Name condition

A

Insect bite

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4
Q

What virus is associated with molluscum contagiosum?

A

MC virus

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5
Q

What condition?

A

Scabies

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6
Q

What are the common sites of acne vulgaris?

A

Chest/back/face

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7
Q

Name this condition

A

Urticaria aka wheals

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8
Q

What is the defective enzyme in porphyria cutanea tarda?

A

uroporphyrin decarboxylase (can be genetic, but usually due to EtOH)

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9
Q

Name the condition?

A

Erythema Multiforme

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10
Q

What is the common demographic affected by cicatricial alopecia?

A

AA females

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11
Q

Name this condition.

A

Psoriasis

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12
Q

What condition?

A

Molluscum Contagiosum

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13
Q

Answer?

A

Condition: Urticaria

Answer: Perivascular dermatitis

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14
Q

Name this cell found in a wart?

A

Koilocyte - keratinocytes with a shruken nucleus with a perinuclear halo

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15
Q

Why is itching worse at night with scabies?

A

Boy and girl scabies are trying to find each other

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16
Q

How is molluscum contagiosum transmitted?

A

Direct

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17
Q

How do you biopsy scabies?

A

Scrape biopsy starting at the delta wave of the burrows

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18
Q

Histopath of what disease?

A

Molluscum contagiosum

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19
Q

Name this condition

A

Alopecia areata

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20
Q

Name this condition

A

Psoriasis

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21
Q

What are black heads?

A

Open comedones

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22
Q

What condition?

A

Cicatricial alopecia

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23
Q

This is the histopathology of what condition?

A

Verruca vulgara (wart)

24
Q

Name this conditon?

A

Pityriasis Rosea

(The diagnosis of this condition is mostly clinical)

25
What virus is associated with verruca vulgara (wart)?
HPV
26
What is the color of the crusting in impetigo?
Honey-color crusts
27
Name this conditon
Erythema nodosum
28
What is this key feature in a PAS stain of tinea?
Fungal hyphae
29
What is the common name for verruca vulgara?
Wart
30
Identify the pathogenesis of urticaria
Mast cell degranulation
31
Name this condition
Rosacea - Miles has this condition | (Can be worsened by alcohol)
32
Name condition. Answer condition.
Condition: verruca vulgaris (warts) Answer: B. HPV
33
What is this condition? What type of infection?
Tinea (Ringworm); dermatophytes - fungal infection
34
Name the key histopathologic feature in this condition
Molluscum body
35
What are these characteristic cells of EM?
Dead reds (dying keratinocyes) due to the release of cytokines
36
What is unique about urticaria in its skin pathology?
The epidermis is normal
37
Name this condition
Porphyia cutanea tarda
38
Name this condition.
Impetigo
39
What does umbilcation of the papule mean in molluscum contagiosum?
Indentation of the center of the papule
40
What condition?
Alopecia areata
41
If urticaria occurs deeper in the skin, what might occur?
Angioedema
42
What condition?
Pityriasis Rosea (Trailing Scale, Christmas tree distribution, Herald plaque - one lesion followed multiple others)
43
Name this conditon
Acne vulgaris
44
Name this condition?
Verruca vulgaris
45
What condition?
Alopecia areata
46
Name this condition
Porphyia cutanea tarda
47
What is the characteristic lesion of EM?
Target lesion
48
What condition?
Scabies
49
What is different b/t urticaria and tinea?
Urticaria doesn't have scales. Both are annular
50
What type of lesion in acne vulgaris?
Open comedo
51
What is the common organism that causes impetigo?
S. Aureus
52
Condition. Answer ?
Condition: Scabies Answer: E. Usually \<100 organisms present
53
The conditon is plaque psoriasis Answer: B. Arthritis
54
Where are the lesions of scabies commonly found?
Finger webs, axilae, umbilicus, areolas, genitalia
55
Name condition. Answer question.
Condition: Erythema nodosum Answer: A. Sarcoidosis