40 Acquired Metabolic Disorders Flashcards
1
Q
Metabolic diseases presenting as cerebellar ataxia
A
Hypothyroidism, Hyperthermia, Celiac sprue
2
Q
Serum osmolality
A
OSM=2XNa + glucose/18+ BUN/3
3
Q
normal serun osmolality
A
270 to 290mOsm/L
4
Q
Vulnerable areas in anoxia
A
Deep folia of the cerebellum, hippocampus p.1134
5
Q
most common early change in cases of severe injury to brain
A
loss of the distinction between the cerebral gray and white matter p. 1135
6
Q
CO2 poisoning
A
striatal damage
7
Q
Intention/action myoclonus after post hypoxic states
A
Lance-Adams syndrome p.1136
8
Q
Main syndromes that happens in hypoperfusion
A
Visual agnosia (Balint Syndrome), cortical blindness (Anton syndrome), Man in a barrel syndrome