40 Flashcards
demum
emphasises length of fire and how welcomed its end was
per immensum
conveys extent of demolitions
continuae violentiae
conveys constant threat of fire - no rest from it
campus et velut vacuum caelum
chiastic alliteration - ‘c’ alliteration = crackling of last embers as the fire slowly dies over the vast plain
vacuum caelum
hyperbole - suggests utter eradication of buildings
metus aut… spes
antithesis
grassatus
personifies fire as military force searching for victims
ignis patulis magis urbis locis
series of homoiteleuta
hominum minor, delubra deum
asyndetonic juxtaposition - bad news comes second, overpowering good news
latius
implies this fire was more widespread than the first
procidere
historic infinitive evokes power of fire
plusque
emphatic position of comparative adverb stresses escalation in damage to N’s rep in parallel with the damage to the city
videbatur
juxtaposition with ‘proruperat’ underscores how quickly people leapt to the conclusion that N was responsible, highlighting the absence of trust for him
condendae… novae cognomento suo appellandae
chiastic arrangement exaggerates the outrageousness of N’s alleged aims
gloriam
the reward for successful military conquest - the fire is a metaphorical invading army with Nero as its tyrannical general