3.3C Flashcards

1
Q

How many tigers are there in the wild?

A

Estimates of 3,200

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2
Q

How many wild tigers were there in 1990?

A

100,000

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3
Q

What is tiger population health an indicator of in many Asian countries?

A

Ecosystem health

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4
Q

How much forest cover is there in Bhutan?

A

72%

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5
Q

What are the three main policies in terms of conservation?

A

Total protection, conservation, and total exploitation.

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6
Q

What does a scientific reserve with no access fall under?

A

Total protection

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7
Q

What does extractive reserves fall under?

A

Conservation

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8
Q

What does tolerant forest management fall under?

A

Total exploitation

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9
Q

What is the main focus for Crop Trust?

A

Safeguarding crops for the future, by using seeds

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10
Q

Where is the global seed vault located?

A

Svalbard, in the mountains

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11
Q

Where are the Galapagos Islands situated?

A

In the Pacific ocean, 1000 km west of Ecuador

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12
Q

What is the population of the Galapagos Islands?

A

21,000 people

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13
Q

How much of the land area was declared a national park?

A

97% of land

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14
Q

What did UNESCO threaten to do in 1997?

A

Put the Galapagos Islands on the danger list

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15
Q

The Galapagos Islands is the only place in the world where you can see which two animals?

A

Penguins and Albatross

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16
Q

Where did many of the mammals originally migrate from?

A

Mainland South America

17
Q

What has the evolution in isolation of the Galapagos led it to be called?

A

World’s Natural Evolution Laboratory

18
Q

Who spent 5 weeks on the islands in 1835?

A

Charles Darwin

19
Q

How did the wildlife adapt on the Galapagos Islands?

A

Through natural selection, or survival of the fittest

20
Q

How were the islands first created?

A

They are a result of submarine volcanic activity