3.3.14 Organic Synthesis

Question 1

Why are synthetic routes designed to use non-hazardous starting materials where possible? (2)

Answer 1

Limits the potential for accidents

Avoids environmental damage

Question 2

How can waste be reduced? (3)

Answer 2

Design synthesis routes with as few steps as possible
High atom economy
High percentage yield

Question 3

Why are solvents avoided where possible? (2)

Answer 3

Often flammable and toxic

Separation and disposal can create a lot of waste