#3 Respiratory Distress Flashcards

1
Q

Physiologic jaundice is clinically ID after _____ hrs and peaks in _______ days

A

24hrs

3-5 days

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2
Q

Physiologic jaundice typically gradually resolves by day _____

A

day 10

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3
Q

any serum bilirubin level that exceeds _________ is a medical emergency

A

425 mmol/L (25 mg/dl)

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4
Q

A full eval for Neonatal jaundice includes:

A

1- Direct Coombs
2- Serum bilirubin
3- Maternal and infant ABO and Rh typing

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5
Q

What are clinical signs of bilirubin encephalopathy to watch of for in pathologic hyperbilirubinemia? (5)

A
1-lethargy
2-poor feeding
3-SZ
4-high pitched cry
5-opisthotonus
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6
Q

What would prompt an urgent exchange transfusion in pathologic hyperbilirubinemia?

A

a rapid rise in serum unconjugated bilirubin (active hemolysis)

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7
Q

Exaggerated bilirubin levels occur with: (5)

A
breastfeeding
bruising
cephalohematoma
polycythemia
prematurity
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8
Q

Full term infants usually have peak serum bilirubin levels of __________ between days __________

A

5-6 mg/dL

2nd and 4th day of life

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