3. Enzymes–Key Words Flashcards

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1
Q

Activation Energy

A

a minimum amount of energy is needed to start the reaction–which is lowered by enzymes

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2
Q

Active Site

A

a small hollow depression within the enzyme made up of small number of amino acids where the substrate fits

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3
Q

Denaturation

A

permanent changes of the 3D structure of a protein as a result of changes in temperate or pH

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4
Q

Enzyme

A

Biological catalysts which alter the rate of a chemical reaction

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5
Q

Substrate

A

the molecule which the enzyme acts on

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6
Q

Enzyme-Substrate Complex

A

formed when substrate fits in the depression

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7
Q

Model

A

(scientists explain their observation by producing) a representation of how something works

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