3/15 D.O./I.O./Reflexive pronouns Flashcards
he moved
se mudo
she called me
Ella me llamo
the Columbian moved to Melbourne
el columbiano se mudo a Melbourne
to wake up (oneself)
despertarse
reflexive verb - regular -ar ending
to bathe oneself
to take a bath
banarse
reflexive regular -ar verb
to approach
to draw near
acercarse
reflexive verb - regular -ar ending
apparently
por lo visto
literal translation - by that which is seen
to brush
to brush - cepillar - regular -ar verb
to brush oneself - cepillarse
to comb ones hair
peinarse
reflexive regular -ar verb
to become
to put on (clothing)
to set (of sun)
ponerse
reflexive irregular verb
an essential 55 verb
not to be confused with poner which means ‘to put’
to complain
to grumble
quejarse
reflexive regular -ar verb
to count
to relate
to tell
contar
regular -ar ending verb
an essential 55 verb
to get angry
to become angry
to get cross
enojarse
reflexive regular -ar verb
to sleep
to fall asleep
to sleep - dormir
to fall asleep - me dormirse
dormir - regular -ir verb
an essential 55 verb
to hurt oneself
to feel sorry for
to complain
to regret
lastimarse
reflexive regular -ar verb
to hurt to ache to pain to cause grief to cause regret
doler
regular -er verb
to hurry
to fret
to grieve
to worry
apurarse
reflexive regular -ar verb
to get up
to rise
levantarse
reflexive regular -ar verb
to pick a fight
meterse con
to be called
to be named
llamarse
regular reflexive -ar verb
an essential 55 verb
to say goodbye to
to take leave of
despedirse
reflexive verb - regular -ir verb ending
(not to be confused with despedir which means to fire)
to have fun
to enjoy oneself
to amuse oneself
divertirse
reflexive verb - regular -ir verb ending
to dress oneself
to get dressed
vestirse
reflexive verb - regular -ir verb ending
to get used to
to be accustomed
to be in the habit of
acostumbrar
regular -ar verb
to go down/to descend/to come down/to let down/to lower
bajar
regular -ar verb
to laugh
reir
regular -ir verb
to bite
morder
regular -er verb ending
to marry
to get married
casarse
reflexive regular -ar verb
to lose
perder
regular -er verb
an essential 55 verb
to put on makeup
maquillarse
to look (as in to be seen as)
verse - reflexive form of verb ver (to see)
to lay down/to go to bed
acostarse
reflexive verb - regular -ar verb ending
to look like
to seem
to appear
paracer
regular -er verb
to sit down
sentarse
reflexive verb - regular -ar verb ending
not to be confused with sentirse, which means to feel
to wash
to wash oneself
to wash - lavar - regular verb
to wash oneself - lavarse - reflexive regular -ar verb
to shave oneself
afietarse
reflexive regular -ar verb
to put in
poner en
I’m going to tell you it (literal translation)
voy a decir se lo
I’m going to tell to you it
(le changes to se for ease of pronunciation)
to stay
to stay - quedarse
he stayed - se quedo
I am going to meet with the department head?
boy a reunirme con el jefe del departmento?
when are you going to meet with the department head?
cuando va a reunirse con el jefe del departmento?
to remember
to remember - acordarse
remember - acodarse de
do you remember - acuerdas de
the part about
the sad part
lo de
lo triste
make fun of
bularse de
to leave - irse
by simply making the verb ir (to go) reflexive, we transform the verb to mean “to leave”.
to wake up
despertarse
to worry about
preocuparse
To become (through effort)
Llegar a ser
Se me durmio
Se me durmio demonstrates a lack of agency or intention by the subject and is a construction used often in Spanish.
To look/to look at/to watch
To look at oneself/to look at each other
Mirar
Mirarse
To stick out (one’s tongue)
Sacar
to put
to place
to turn on (tv, radio)
poner
irregular verb
an essential 55 verb
pay attention to differences between ponerse (pg 496 in Spanish verbs book)
to lift
to raise
levantar
regular -ar verb
to call
to name
llamar
regular -ar verb
an essential 55 verb
to laugh at
reirse
reflexive verb - regular -ir verb ending
