2nd Quarter Quiz Flashcards
What are the types of communicative strategy?
- Nomination
- Restriction
- Turn-taking
- Topic control
- Topic shifting
- Repair
- Termination
A speaker carries out _____ to collaborately and productively establish a topic. To open a topic and start a conversation.
Nomination
Refers to any limitation you may have as a speaker. Used when responses need to be within the set categories or instructions.
Restriction
Pertains to the process by which people decide who takes the conversational floor. Allows all participants in the conversation a chance to speak.
Turn-taking
Covers how procedural formality or informality affects the development of a topic in conversations. It is used when there is a need to control and prevent unnecessary interruptions and topic ships in a certain conversation.
Topic control
Involves moving from one topic to another.
Topic shifting
Refers to how speakers address the problems in speaking, listening, and comprehending that they encounter in a conversation.
Repair
Refers to the conversation participants’ close-initiating expressions that end a topic in a conversation.
Termination
Refers to the formality or informality of the language used and it involves the choice of words and how sentences or utterances are structured.
Language form
Used when talking with professionals or persons in authority in a formal official or ceremonial occasion.
Formal language
Used without much consideration to rules of convention or etiquette. It is casual and mostly not well thought of or prepared because it is used to communicate with people with whom we have close association with.
Informal language
Refers to the amount of time a conversation takes between and among communicators.
Duration of interaction
Refers to the speech style used by the speaker suited to his or her relationship to the person with whom he or she is communicating.
Relationship of speaker
What are the five styles of speech?
Intimate style
Frozen
Consultative
Casual
Formal
The speaker talks to family members best friends or romantic partners. This may comprise private conversations or personal interaction.
Intimate style
The speaker addresses an audience in a formal gathering such as ceremonial events, eucharistic celebrations, or even court hearings. This style is set or fixed.
Frozen
The speaker communicates with the person whom he or she may have to clarify things, discuss a problem or seek advice
Consultative
The speaker shares close and personal information with friends, classmates or colleagues. This ordinarily early occurs in everyday life
Casual
The speaker has to deliver a pre-planned or written speech to address a crowd of people such as giving opening remarks during a seminar.
Formal
Refers to the _____ of the speaker which will depend on the purpose and context of communication.
Role and responsibility of speaker