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Grammar in Use > 28. Must and can't > Flashcards

28. Must and can't Flashcards

1
Q

28.Mi casa está muy cerca de la autopista. Debe ser muy ruidoso.

A

My house is very near the motorway. It must be bery noisy.

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2
Q

28.Llevas viajando todo el día. Debes de estar cansado.

A

You’ve been travelling all day. You must be tired.

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3
Q

28.Viajar es cansado y tú llevas viajando todo el día, así que debes estar cansado.

A

Travelling is tiring and you’ve been travelling all day, so you must be tired.

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4
Q

28.Jim es un gran trabajador. Jim? Tienes que estar bromeando. Él no hace nada.

A

Jim is a hard worker. Jim? You must be joking. He doesn’t do anything.

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5
Q

28.Carol debe aburrirse mucho en su trabajo. Ella hace lo mismo todos los días.

A

Carol must get very bored in her job. She does the same thing every day.

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6
Q

28.Estoy seguro de que Sally me dio su número de teléfono. Debo de tenerlo en alguna parte.

A

I am sure Sally gave me her phone number. I must have it somewhere.

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7
Q

28.Acabas de comer. Ya no puedes tener hambre.

A

You’ve just had lunch. You can’t be hungry already.

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8
Q

28.La gente no tiene normalmente hambre justo después de comer. Has comido, por lo que no puedes tener hambre.

A

People are not normally hungry just after eating a meal. You’ve eaten, so you can’t be hungry.

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9
Q

28.No han vivido aquí mucho tiempo. No pueden conocer a mucha gente.

A

They haven’t lived here for very long. They can’t know many people.

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10
Q

28.No hay nadie en casa. Deben haber salido.

A

There’s nobody at home. They must have gone out.

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11
Q

28.Martin and Lucy están en la puerta de la casa de su amigo. Han llamado al timbre dos veces pero nadie ha respondido. Lucy dice: Deben de haber salido.

A

Martin and Lucy are standing at the door of their friend’s house. They have rung the doorbell twice, but nobody has answered. Lucy says: they must have gone out.

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12
Q

28.No oí el teléfono. Debo haberme dormido.

A

I didn’t hear the phone. I must have been asleep.

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13
Q

28.He perdido uno de mis guantes. Se te debe haber caído en algún sitio.

A

I’ve lost one of my gloves. You must have dropped it somewhere.

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14
Q

28.Sue no ha contactado conmigo. No puede haber recibido mi mensaje.

A

Sue hasn’t contacted me. She can’t have got my message.

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15
Q

28.Sue no podría haber recibido mi mensaje.

A

Sue couldn’t have got my message.

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16
Q
  1. Tom no podía haber estado mirando por donde iba.
A

Tom couldn’t have been looking where he was going.

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17
Q
  1. Has estado viajando todo el día. Debes estar cansado.
A

You’ve been travelling all day. You must be tired.

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18
Q
  1. Ese restaurante debe ser muy bueno. Está siempre lleno de gente.
A

That restaurant must be very good. It’s always full of people.

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19
Q
  1. Ese restaurante no puede ser bueno. Siempre está vacío.
A

That restaurant can’t be very good. It’s always empty.

20
Q
  1. Estoy segur de que te di la llave. Debes tenerla. Has mirado en tu maleta?
A

I’m sure I gave you the key. You must have it. Have you looked in your bag?

21
Q
  1. Vas a ir de vacaciones la semana que viene. Debes de estar deseándolo.
A

You’re going on holiday next week. You can’t must be looking forward to it.

22
Q
  1. Llovió cada día durante sus vacaciones. Así que no pueden haber tenido buen tiempo.
A

It rained every day during their holiday. So they can’t have had a very nice time.

23
Q
  1. Enhorabuena por pasar tu examen. Debes estar muy satisfecho.
A

Congratulations on passing your exam. You must be very pleased.

24
Q
  1. Llegaste aqui muy rapidamente. Debes de haber caminado muy rápido.
A

You got here very quickly. You must have walked very fast.

25
Q
  1. Bill y Sue siempre viajan en primera clase, así que no pueden estar cortos de dinero.
A

Bill and Sue always travel business class, so they can’t be short of money.

26
Q
  1. He perdido uno de mis guantes. Debo de haber caído en alguna parte.
A

I’ve lost one of my gloves. I must have dropped it somewhere.

27
Q
  1. No han vivido aquí durante mucho tiempo. No pueden conocer mucha gente.
A

They haven’t lived here for very long. they can’t know many people.

28
Q
  1. Ted no está en el trabajo hoy. Debe estar enfermo.
A

Ted isn’t at work today. He must be ill.

29
Q
  1. Ted no estuvo en el trabajo la semana pasada. Debe haber estado enfermo.
A

Ted wasn’t at work last week. He must have been ill.

30
Q
  1. Suena el timbre de la puerta … Me pregunto quién es. No puede ser María. Ella todavía está en el trabajo en este momento.
A

The doorbell rings… I wonder who that is. It can’t be Mary. She’s still at work at this time.

31
Q
  1. Sarah sabe mucho de cine. Ella debe ir / ha estado al cine mucho.
A

Sarah knows a lot about films. She must go / have been to the cinema a lot.

32
Q
  1. Mira. James se está poniendo su sombrero y su abrigo. Debe estar saliendo.
A

Look. James is putting on his hat and coat. He must be going out.

33
Q
  1. Dejé mi bicicleta fuera de la casa la noche anterior y ahora se ha desaparecido. Alguien debe haberla cogido.
A

I left my bike outside the house last night and now it has gone. Somebody must have taken it.

34
Q
  1. Amy se encontraba en una situación muy difícil cuando ella perdió su trabajo. No puede haber sido fácil para ella.
A

Amy was in a very difficult situation when she lost her job. It can’t have been easy for her.

35
Q
  1. Hay un hombre caminando detrás de nosotros. Él ha estado caminando detrás de nosotros durante los últimos veinte minutos. Debe estar siguiéndonos.
A

There is a man walking behind us. He has been walking behind us for the last twenty minutes. He must be following us.

36
Q
  1. Sonó el teléfono, pero no lo escuché. Debo haber estado dormido.
A

The phone rang, but I didn’t hear it. I must have been asleep.

37
Q
  1. Sue no ha contactado conmigo. No puede haber recibido mi mensaje.
A

Sue hasn’t contacted me. She can’t have got my message.

38
Q
  1. La chaqueta que compraste es de muy buena calidad. Debe haber sido muy cara.
A

The jacket you bought is very good quality. It must have been very expensive.

39
Q
  1. No he visto a la gente de al lado durante años. Deben de haber ido fuera.
A

I haven’t seen the people next door for ages. They must have gone away.

40
Q
  1. No puedo encontrar mi paraguas. Debo de haberlo dejado en el restaurante la pasada noche.
A

I can’t find my umbrella. I must have left it in the restaurant last night.

41
Q
  1. Dave, que es por lo general muy amable, pasó a mi lado sin decir nada. No puede haberme visto.
A

Dave, who is usually very friendly, walked past me without speaking. He can’t have seen me.

42
Q
  1. Había un hombre de pie fuera de la cafetería. Él debe haber estado esperando a alguien.
A

There was a man standing outside the café. He must have been waiting for somebody.

43
Q
  1. Liz hizo lo contrario de lo que le pedí que hiciera. No puede haber entendido lo que he dicho.
A

Liz did the opposite of what I asked her to do. She can’t have understood what I said.

44
Q
  1. Cuando volví a mi coche, la puerta estaba abierta. Debo haber olvidado bloquearla.
A

When I got back to my car, the door was unlocked. I must have forgotten to lock it.

45
Q
  1. Fui despertado a la noche por el ruido de al lado. Los vecinos tienen que haber estado dando una fiesta.
A

I was woken up in the night by the noise next door. The neighbours must have been having a party.

46
Q
  1. El semáforo estaba en rojo, pero el coche no se detuvo. El conductor no podía haber visto la luz roja.
A

The light was red, but the car didn’t stop. The driver couldn’t have seen the red light.

Grammar in Use (31 decks)

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