27 Amendments Flashcards
1st Amendment
5 Freedoms: Freedom of religion, assembly, petition, press, speech
2nd Amendment
Right to bear arms
3rd Amendment
No quartering of troops
4th Amendment
No unreasonable searches and seizures
5th Amendment
Indictment by Grand jury, No double jeopardy, No self-incrimination, Due process for federal government, Eminent domain
6th Amendment
Right to a speedy and public trial, Right to an impartial jury, Right to witnesses, and right to legal counsel
7th Amendment
Right to jury in civil trials
8th Amendment
No excessive bail or fines, No cruel and unusual punishment
9th Amendment
It guarantees enumerated rights, (rights not spelled out in the Constitution) belong to the people
10th Amendment
Powers not given to the federal government belong to the states or the people. Reserved powers
11th Amendment
prohibits the Federal courts from hearing certain lawsuits against states
12th Amendment
Separate elections for President and Vice-President in the Electoral College
13th Amendment
Slavery is abolished except as a punishment for convicted crime
14th Amendment
Citizenship clause (all persons born or naturalized in the US are citizens,) States cannot deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law, Citizens get equal protection of the laws
15th Amendment
Citizens have the right to vote regardless of race, color, or previous condition of servitude (African-American men right to vote)