2.6- Solutions & pH Flashcards
Concentration Definition
the amount of a substance in a defined space
pH Definition
a figure expressing the acidity or alkalinity of a solution on a logarithmic scale on which 7 is neutral, lower values are more acid and higher values more alkaline
pOH
a measure of the hydroxide ion (OH-) concentration of a solution
What is the Hydroxide Ion formula
OH -
What is the Hydronium Ion formula
H30 +
Acid Definition
containing acid or having the properties of an acid; having a pH of less than 7
Base Definition
containing acid or having the properties of a base; having a pH of more than 7
If the pH of a solution is 7.5 is it acidic, basic, or neutral?
Basic
If the pOH of a solution is 8 is it acidic, basic, or neutral?
Acidic
If the pH of a solution is is 12 it acidic, basic, or neutral?
Basic
If the pOH of a solution is 3 is it acidic, basic, or neutral?
Basic
What is the pOH of a solution if the pH is 7?
7
What is the [H30+] if the [OH-] is 10^-10
4
What is the ph if the [H30+] is 10^-7
7
Is a solution Basic, Acidic, or Neutral if the [H3O+] is 10^-6
Acidic