2.15 Flashcards

1
Q

Enzymatic deactivation

A

The
destruction of a neurotransmitter by an
enzyme after its release—for example,
the destruction of acetylcholine by
acetylcholinesterase

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2
Q

Acetylcholinesterase

A

The enzyme that
destroys acetylcholine soon after it is released from the terminal buttons. This action terminates the postsynaptic potential

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3
Q

Acetylcholine

A

A neurotransmitter found in the
brain, spinal cord, and parts of the
peripheral nervous system; responsible
for muscular contraction

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4
Q

Neural integration

A

The process
by which inhibitory and excitatory
postsynaptic potentials summate and
control the rate of firing of a neuron

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