2014 CTY Reading List 1-5 Flashcards

0
Q

Ambivalent

A

Undecided, having mixed emotions

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1
Q

Absurd

A

Silly, ridiculous

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2
Q

Amused

A

Entertained, finding humor

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3
Q

Angry

A

Enraged, very mad, I incensed, threatening or menacing

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4
Q

Apathetic

A

Lacking of concern, showing little interest

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5
Q

Arrogant

A

Haughty, acting with false superiority

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6
Q

Bitter

A

Resentful, having strong animosity or rancor

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7
Q

Cheerful

A

Jovial, happy, in good spirits

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8
Q

Comic

A

Humorous, funny

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9
Q

Compassionate

A

Sympathetic, having feeling for others, showing pity, empathy

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10
Q

Complex

A

Complicated, having many varying characteristics

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11
Q

Condescending

A

Patronizing, stooping to the level of one’s inferiors

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12
Q

Critical

A

Disapproving

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13
Q

Cruel

A

Causing suffering, causing pain

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14
Q

Cynical

A

Bitterly mocking and scornful of the motives or virtues others

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15
Q

Incredulous

A

Doubtful, disbelieving, skeptical

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16
Q

Indignant

A

Angry, angered by something unjust, mean, unworthy

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17
Q

Intimate

A

Personal, close, deeply associated

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18
Q

Irreverent

A

Lacking respect

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19
Q

Malicious

A

Spiteful, seeking to harm others

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20
Q

Objective

A

Factual rather than influenced by opinion or emotion

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21
Q

Reticent *

A

Reserved, restrained

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22
Q

Reverent

A

Respectful, showing deep respect

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23
Q

Satiric

A

Refocusing or attacking by means of irony or wit

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24
Q

Sentimental

A

Emotional, showing special feelings for

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25
Q

Vindictive

A

Unforgiving and bitter

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26
Q

Abstruse *

A

Difficult to comprehend

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27
Q

Aesthetic

A

Having to do with beauty

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28
Q

Aloof *

A

Socially distanced

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29
Q

Arbitrary *

A

Random, subjective, despotic

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30
Q

Austere *

A

Strict and forbidding

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31
Q

Benevolent

A

Kind

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32
Q

Boisterous

A

Lively, noisy, animated

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33
Q

Churlish

A

Rude, mean, boorish

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34
Q

Conciliate

A

To win over

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35
Q

Contrite

A

Showing sincere remorse

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36
Q

Dearth

A

A lack of, paucity

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37
Q

Despondent

A

Hopeless, dejected, discouraged

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38
Q

Diffident

A

Lacking confidence, timid

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39
Q

Eclectic

A

Diverse, multifarious

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40
Q

Empathetic

A

Emphasizing

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41
Q

Entrenched

A

Deeply situated

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42
Q

Euphuism

A

A nice way of saying something rude

43
Q

Expedite

A

To speed up

44
Q

Frivolous

A

Petty, unimportant, trivial, trifling

45
Q

Imperturbable

A

Incapable of being upset or agitated

46
Q

Innocuous

A

Harmless or innocent

47
Q

Kinship

A

The state of family, affinity

48
Q

Nascent

A

At beginning stages, not fully formed, inchoate, incipient

49
Q

Nonchalant

A

Coolly unconcerned, laid back

50
Q

Obtuse

A

Stupid, dull headed

51
Q

Pernicious

A

Causing harm or ruin, insidious

52
Q

Pompous

A

Arrogant especially in speech

53
Q

Prudent

A

Wise, shrewd, astute

54
Q

Refute

A

To reject or deny

55
Q

Reticent

A

Shy or quiet, tacit, taciturn

56
Q

Sardonic

A

Sour, sarcastic, mocking

57
Q

Subjective

A

Based on firsthand experience

58
Q

Sycophant

A

A self-seeking flatterer

59
Q

Vex

A

To irritate or annoy

60
Q

Zealot

A

A passionate person

61
Q

Alleviate

A

To ease, assuage, mitigate, mollify, palliative, placate

62
Q

Approbation

A

Approval, praise

63
Q

Belie

A

To show to be false or contradict, to misinterpret

64
Q

Cognitive

A

Related to knowing

65
Q

Consecrated

A

Set apart for a special purpose, made holy

66
Q

Derisive

A

Belittling, mocking

67
Q

Didactic

A

Instructive, educational

68
Q

Economical

A

Avoiding waste or extravagance, thrifty

69
Q

Endorsing

A

Supportive

70
Q

Espouse

A

To make one’s own, adopt

71
Q

Evanescent

A

Fleeting, temporary, ephemeral

72
Q

Guile

A

Cunning, deception

73
Q

Implication

A

Something suggested to be inferred or understood

74
Q

Lament

A

To mourn or grieve

75
Q

Pious

A

Godly, devout

76
Q

Pragmatic

A

Practical, utilitarian

77
Q

Prolific

A

Efficient and producing large quantities

78
Q

Repentant

A

Remorseful, regretful

79
Q

Substantiate

A

Establish proof or affirm, corroborate

80
Q

Zephyr

A

Gentle breeze, anything fine or light quality

81
Q

Ameliorate

A

Improve, upgrade

82
Q

Belligerent

A

Hostile and wanting to fight

83
Q

Capricious

A

Unpredictable

84
Q

Empirical

A

Based on experience rather than theory

85
Q

Heydey

A

Period of greatest power

86
Q

Immolate

A

Kill or sacrifice by fire

87
Q

Misanthrope

A

Hater of human kind

88
Q

Modicum

A

Small amount

89
Q

Posterity

A

Future generations

90
Q

Preclude

A

Prevent

91
Q

Promulgate

A

Announce or declare

92
Q

Repudiation

A

Refusal

93
Q

Sanction

A

Penalty or law, authorities approval

94
Q

Trenchant

A

Keen

95
Q

Vignette

A

Short scene from a movie, short descriptive sketch in literature

96
Q

Vocation

A

Job or occupation

97
Q

Blasphemy

A

To disrespect something serious

98
Q

Diatribe

A

Verbal or written attack

99
Q

Garrulous

A

Wordy and talkative

100
Q

Jargon

A

Special language

101
Q

Laconic

A

Using few words

102
Q

Vernacular

A

Standard

103
Q

Vituperation

A

Verbal abuse

104
Q

Truckle

A

To submit or yield tamely