2014 CTY Reading List 1-5 Flashcards
Ambivalent
Undecided, having mixed emotions
Absurd
Silly, ridiculous
Amused
Entertained, finding humor
Angry
Enraged, very mad, I incensed, threatening or menacing
Apathetic
Lacking of concern, showing little interest
Arrogant
Haughty, acting with false superiority
Bitter
Resentful, having strong animosity or rancor
Cheerful
Jovial, happy, in good spirits
Comic
Humorous, funny
Compassionate
Sympathetic, having feeling for others, showing pity, empathy
Complex
Complicated, having many varying characteristics
Condescending
Patronizing, stooping to the level of one’s inferiors
Critical
Disapproving
Cruel
Causing suffering, causing pain
Cynical
Bitterly mocking and scornful of the motives or virtues others
Incredulous
Doubtful, disbelieving, skeptical
Indignant
Angry, angered by something unjust, mean, unworthy
Intimate
Personal, close, deeply associated
Irreverent
Lacking respect
Malicious
Spiteful, seeking to harm others
Objective
Factual rather than influenced by opinion or emotion
Reticent *
Reserved, restrained
Reverent
Respectful, showing deep respect
Satiric
Refocusing or attacking by means of irony or wit
Sentimental
Emotional, showing special feelings for
Vindictive
Unforgiving and bitter
Abstruse *
Difficult to comprehend
Aesthetic
Having to do with beauty
Aloof *
Socially distanced
Arbitrary *
Random, subjective, despotic
Austere *
Strict and forbidding
Benevolent
Kind
Boisterous
Lively, noisy, animated
Churlish
Rude, mean, boorish
Conciliate
To win over
Contrite
Showing sincere remorse
Dearth
A lack of, paucity
Despondent
Hopeless, dejected, discouraged
Diffident
Lacking confidence, timid
Eclectic
Diverse, multifarious
Empathetic
Emphasizing
Entrenched
Deeply situated
Euphuism
A nice way of saying something rude
Expedite
To speed up
Frivolous
Petty, unimportant, trivial, trifling
Imperturbable
Incapable of being upset or agitated
Innocuous
Harmless or innocent
Kinship
The state of family, affinity
Nascent
At beginning stages, not fully formed, inchoate, incipient
Nonchalant
Coolly unconcerned, laid back
Obtuse
Stupid, dull headed
Pernicious
Causing harm or ruin, insidious
Pompous
Arrogant especially in speech
Prudent
Wise, shrewd, astute
Refute
To reject or deny
Reticent
Shy or quiet, tacit, taciturn
Sardonic
Sour, sarcastic, mocking
Subjective
Based on firsthand experience
Sycophant
A self-seeking flatterer
Vex
To irritate or annoy
Zealot
A passionate person
Alleviate
To ease, assuage, mitigate, mollify, palliative, placate
Approbation
Approval, praise
Belie
To show to be false or contradict, to misinterpret
Cognitive
Related to knowing
Consecrated
Set apart for a special purpose, made holy
Derisive
Belittling, mocking
Didactic
Instructive, educational
Economical
Avoiding waste or extravagance, thrifty
Endorsing
Supportive
Espouse
To make one’s own, adopt
Evanescent
Fleeting, temporary, ephemeral
Guile
Cunning, deception
Implication
Something suggested to be inferred or understood
Lament
To mourn or grieve
Pious
Godly, devout
Pragmatic
Practical, utilitarian
Prolific
Efficient and producing large quantities
Repentant
Remorseful, regretful
Substantiate
Establish proof or affirm, corroborate
Zephyr
Gentle breeze, anything fine or light quality
Ameliorate
Improve, upgrade
Belligerent
Hostile and wanting to fight
Capricious
Unpredictable
Empirical
Based on experience rather than theory
Heydey
Period of greatest power
Immolate
Kill or sacrifice by fire
Misanthrope
Hater of human kind
Modicum
Small amount
Posterity
Future generations
Preclude
Prevent
Promulgate
Announce or declare
Repudiation
Refusal
Sanction
Penalty or law, authorities approval
Trenchant
Keen
Vignette
Short scene from a movie, short descriptive sketch in literature
Vocation
Job or occupation
Blasphemy
To disrespect something serious
Diatribe
Verbal or written attack
Garrulous
Wordy and talkative
Jargon
Special language
Laconic
Using few words
Vernacular
Standard
Vituperation
Verbal abuse
Truckle
To submit or yield tamely