2 Flashcards

1
Q

Simile

A

Figure of speech, in the form of ‘like’ or ‘as’.

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2
Q

Metaphor

A

A figure of speech.

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3
Q

Personification

A

A figure of speech where an inanimate object is given human abilities.

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4
Q

Irony

A

A form of speech in which what we say or write conveys the opposite meaning of it.

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5
Q

Satire

A

Lampoon.
Parody.

Lampoon and parody can verbs.

All mean ridicule.

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6
Q

Hyperbole

A

A figure of speech where exaggeration is used to provide extra emphasis.

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7
Q

Caricature

A

Cartoonify things or people with exaggeration.

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8
Q

Epic

A

Saga.

Heroic tale.

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9
Q

Euphony

A

Good sound.

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10
Q

Cacophony

A

Bad sound.

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11
Q

Foreshadow

A

To reveal what’s about to happen in a story or movie.

Presage.
Spoiler.

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12
Q

Subplot

A

A secondary plot of movies or stories.

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13
Q

Memoir

A

Autobiography.

Personal journal.

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14
Q

Anecdote

A

Short account of humorous or interesting events.

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15
Q

Eulogy

A

Praising a dead man at his funeral.

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16
Q

Allusion

A

Indirect reference assuming common knowledge.

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17
Q

Synopsis

A

Abstract.

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18
Q

Pan

A

To criticize.

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19
Q

Arcane

A

Mysterious.

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20
Q

Slight

A

To insult.

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21
Q

Citadel

A

A protective fortress, typically of high ground.

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22
Q

Conspicuous

A

Attracting notice or attention.

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23
Q

Assimilate

A

To take in and fully understand.

To cause something to resemble.

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24
Q

Antagonistic

A

Villain.

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25
Q

Antagonistic

A

Villainous

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26
Q

Corpulent

A

Fat.

Obese.

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27
Q

Allege

A

To claim.

To assert.

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28
Q

Largesse

A

Generosity.

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29
Q

Archipelago

A

Relating to islands and lands.

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30
Q

Stigmatize

A

To brand someone as something.

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31
Q

Catalyst

A

Something hat provokes changes.

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32
Q

Caustic

A

Statements that burns or hurts.

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33
Q

Crystallize

A

To fully form something.

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34
Q

Osmosis

A

Unconscious assimilation.

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35
Q

Sedentary

A

Inactive.

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36
Q

Virulent

A

Vicious comments.

Extremely infectious.

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37
Q

Empirical

A

Directly observed data.

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38
Q

Entomology

A

The study of insects.

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39
Q

Gestate

A

To conceive and develop in mind.

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40
Q

Paradigm

A

A standard model.

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41
Q

Entrepreneur

A

Someone who initiates an organization.

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42
Q

Lucrative

A

Very profitable.

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43
Q

Avarice

A

Greed.

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44
Q

Glut

A

Plethora.
Surfeit.
A surplus.

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45
Q

Extravagant

A

Lacking moderation. Excessive. Intemperate.

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46
Q

Opulent

A

Wealthy.

Affluent.

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47
Q

Munificent

A

Generous.

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48
Q

Parsimonious

A

Stingy.

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49
Q

Depreciation

A

Wearing down by time.

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50
Q

Remunerate

A

To compensate.

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51
Q

Accord

A

Agreement.

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52
Q

Enlighten

A

To edify.

To illuminate with knowledge and eradicate darkness.

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53
Q

Appeasement m

A

To placate.

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54
Q

Nullify

A

To devalue invalid.

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55
Q

Triumvirate

A

A group or association of 3 leaders.

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56
Q

Pretext

A

Alleged cause/excuse.

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57
Q

Consensus

A

A general agreement.

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58
Q

Autocrat

A

Despot.

All power ruler.

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59
Q

Manifesto

A

A public declaration of beliefs, policies and intentions.

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60
Q

Enfranchise

A

To grant voting rights.

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61
Q

Coerce

A

To force to act or do.

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62
Q

Egalitarian

A

Relating to the equality of.

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63
Q

Demarcation

A

The act of marking down boundaries.

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64
Q

Inquisition

A

Investigation.

Interrogation.

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65
Q

Ameliorate

A

To make better.

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66
Q

Contiguous

A

Touching.

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67
Q

Desiccate

A

Thoroughly dried out.
Lifeless.
Totally arid.

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68
Q

Pertinent

A

On point.

Relevant.

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69
Q

Exonerate

A

Exculpate.

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70
Q

Precedent

A

Established principles of consequent events.

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71
Q

Unprecedented

A

Without previous example.

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72
Q

Malfeasance

A

Wrongdoing.

Misconduct, esp by a public official.

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73
Q

Blatantly

A

Unmistakably.
Not in disguise.
Shamefully.

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74
Q

Feeble

A

Weak.

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75
Q

Stereotype

A

Of or related to maintaining only one paradigm to do something.

Cliche.
Trite.
Conventional.
Stock.

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76
Q

Impediment

A

Obstacle.

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77
Q

Arrest

A

To bring to a stop. To halt.

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78
Q

Gravity

A

Seriousness.

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79
Q

Precipitate

A

The outcome of result of action.

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80
Q

Relief

A

Elevation of land surface.

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81
Q

Check

A

To constrain.
To hold back.
To restrain.

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82
Q

Flag

A

To become tired, weak, feeble.

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83
Q

Discriminating

A

Distinguishing ability.

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84
Q

Eclipse

A

To overshadow.
To surmount.
To outshine.

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85
Q

Coin

A

To devise a new word or phrase.

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86
Q

Devise

A

To create.

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87
Q

Stock

A

Stereotype.
Conventional.
Trite.

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88
Q

Currency

A

General usage.

Prevalence.

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89
Q

Bent

A

Predilection.
Inclination.
Penchant.

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90
Q

Court

A

To try to gain support of a specific group.

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91
Q

Negotiate

A

To travel through, around or over an obstacle of terrain.

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92
Q

Temper

A

To alleviate.

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93
Q

Pedestrian

A

Indistinguishable.

Ordinary.

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94
Q

Cavalier

A

Impertinent.

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95
Q

Sanction

A

Approve/disapprove officially.

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96
Q

Compromise

A

To reduce the quality of something.

To jeopardize or place at risk.

97
Q

Channel

A

To direct through a specific course.

98
Q

Obliterate

A
Completely destroy. 
Annihilate. 
Eradicate. 
Terminate.
Diminish.
99
Q

Erode

A

To be gradually destroyed.

100
Q

Lambaste

A

To denounce.

To defame.

101
Q

Quiescent

A

Inactive.

102
Q

Provisional

A

Temporarily. M

103
Q

Lurid

A

Sensational.
Attractive.
Noticeable.
Ghastly.

104
Q

Truculent

A

Pugnacious.
Belligerent.
Bellicose.

105
Q

Propitiate

A

To advocate.
To try to gain the favor of someone.
To conciliate.

106
Q

Lean

A

Great enthusiasm.

107
Q

Perfunctory

A

Machine-like. Routine. Lacking passion.

108
Q

Aplomb

A

Self-assurance.

Confident composure.

109
Q

Opacity

A

Complex. Hard to understand.

110
Q

Craven

A

Cowardly.

111
Q

Venal

A

Corruption.

112
Q

Licentious

A

Dissolute.
Debauched.
Immoral.

113
Q

Noxious

A

Harmful

114
Q

Superfluous

A

Extraneous.

115
Q

Duplicitous

A

Deliberate trickery in behavior of speech.

116
Q

Profligate

A

Spendthrift.

Squanderer.

117
Q

Epiphany

A

A suddenly moment of realization.

118
Q

Insidious

A

Lethally harmful.

119
Q

Vacuous

A

Inane.
Vapid.

Lacking seriousness or depth.

120
Q

Harbinger

A

Portent.
Presage.

To indicate that something ominous is about to happen.

121
Q

Beleaguer

A

To beset.

To surround with problem.

122
Q

Burgeon

A

To grow rapidly.

Proliferate.

123
Q

Imperious

A

Haughty.

124
Q

Petulant

A

Peevish.
Irritable.
Lacking temperate.

125
Q

Complaisant

A

Amiable.
Affable.
Gregarious.
Genial.

126
Q

Fawn

A

To behave in a servile manner.

Subservient.

127
Q

Obdurate

A

Recalcitrant.
Obstinate.
Intransigent.

128
Q

Redolent

A

Fragrant.

129
Q

Chicanery

A

Deliberate trickery.

130
Q

Conundrum

A

Puzzle.

131
Q

Slight

A

Disparaging remark.

132
Q

Capitulate

A

To surrender.

133
Q

Disheartening

A

Very discouraging.

134
Q

Apocryphal

A

Fictitious. Made up.

135
Q

Magisterial

A

Learned. Authoritative.

136
Q

Plasticity

A

Malleable. Pliable. Flexible.

137
Q

Chagrin

A

To feel distress d at humiliation, failure or embarrassment.

138
Q

Obstreperous

A

Noisily defiant.
Unruly.
Untoward.

139
Q

Idyllic

A

Simple and charmingly carefree.

140
Q

Dilapidated

A

In a deplorable condition.

141
Q

Extemporize

A

Improvise.

To give speech without notes.

142
Q

Myriad

A

Many.

143
Q

Ungainly

A

Awkward. Clumsy.

144
Q

Dilatory

A

Tardy.

145
Q

Vituperative

A

Verbally abusive.

146
Q

Discordant

A

Incompatible.

147
Q

Perfidious

A

Traitorous.

148
Q

Proliferation

A

Burgeon.

149
Q

Indomitable

A

Resolute.
Tenacious.
Greatly determinant.

150
Q

Moribund

A

About to die.

151
Q

Nuance

A

Slight difference.

152
Q

Flippant

A

Facetious.

Taking serious matter with lighthearted care free and humor.

153
Q

Credulous

A

Gullible.

154
Q

Florid

A

Flowery.

155
Q

Excoriating m

A

Scathing.
Condemning.
Loudly disparaging.

156
Q

Interloper

A

Intruder.

157
Q

Cerebral

A

Intellectual.

158
Q

Visceral

A

Instinctive but not rational.

159
Q

Nonplussed

A

Confounding.

Perplexed.

160
Q

Ignominious

A

Shameful.
Disgraceful.
Humiliating.

161
Q

Feckless

A

Weak.

162
Q

Dissolute

A

Licentious.

Lax in morals.

163
Q

Exuding

A

Emitting.

164
Q

Subterfuge

A

Trickery.

165
Q

Dichotomy

A

Divided into opposite parts.

166
Q

Relish

A

To enjoy.

Great enjoyment.

167
Q

Apoplectic

A

Furious.

168
Q

Unconquerable

A

Indomitable.
Resolute.
Determined.
Not understanding.

169
Q

Aristocracy

A

Nobility

170
Q

Atrocity

A

Abomination.
Cruelty.
Enormity.

171
Q

Idiosyncrasy

A

Mannerism that is peculiar to a certain individual.

172
Q

Censorious

A

Captious.

Very critical and criticizing.

173
Q

Consternation

A

Quandary.
Dilemma.

Being in a great dismay and confusion.

174
Q

Didactic

A

Edifying.
Illuminating.
Teaching.

175
Q

Elucidate

A

Clarify.
Explain.
Make clear.

176
Q

Pellucid

A

Crystal clear.

177
Q

Effusive

A

Evaporating praise.

178
Q

Prolific

A

Very productive.

179
Q

Furor

A

An uproar.
Pandemonium.
Tumult.

180
Q

Marginal

A

Peripheral.
Of insignificant importance.
Not central.

181
Q

Paranoia

A

Irrational fear.

182
Q

Obfuscate

A

To deliberately complex things.

183
Q

Flummox

A

To perplex.

184
Q

Spate

A

Great in quantity or number.

185
Q

Ineffable

A

Not able to be put into words.

186
Q

Measured

A

Restrained

187
Q

Histrionic

A

Overwrought.

Overly dramatic.

188
Q

Placate

A

To appease. Soothe.

189
Q

Eschew

A

To avoid.

190
Q

Stopgap

A

To produce a temporary solution to an urgent need.

191
Q

Flotsam

A

A ship’s wreckage.

192
Q

Restitution

A

The act of making good and compensate for a great harm and loss.

193
Q

Churlish

A

Sullen. Surly.

Rude.

194
Q

Disquieting

A

Disturbing.

Upsetting.

195
Q

Perspicacious

A

Prescient.
Discerning.

Insightful and perceptive.

196
Q

Eclectic

A

Of or from various sources.

197
Q

Saboteurs

A

Spies.

198
Q

Hiatus

A

An interruption.

199
Q

Vertiginous

A

Causing vertigo.

Vertigo: Dizziness or weird feeling cause by fearing heights while looking at one.

200
Q

Esoteric

A

Arcane.

Mysterious.

201
Q

Supercilious

A

Haughty disdain.

202
Q

Cupidity

A

Excessive greed.

203
Q

Adulterated

A

Debased.

204
Q

Underwrite

A

To take financial responsibility.

205
Q

Discomfited

A

Unleaded. Embarrassed.

206
Q

Taciturn

A

Habitually uncommunicative.

207
Q

Sinecure

A

Easy work requiring little work.

208
Q

Lugubrious

A

A sad and mournful song.

209
Q

Cosmopolitan

A

Sophisticated.

Broad minded.

210
Q

Provincial

A

Parochial.
Insular.

Narrow minded.

211
Q

Frcund

A

Fruitful

212
Q

Ostentatious

A

Showy.

213
Q

Resplendent

A

Dazzling.

214
Q

Guile

A

Skillfully cunning.

215
Q

Sanguine

A

Cheerfully optimistic.

216
Q

Scintillating

A

Sparkling.

217
Q

Revitalize

A

Restore vitality.

218
Q

Pristine

A

Untouched. Pure.

219
Q

Rampant

A

Unrestrained. Uncontrolled.

220
Q

Pernicious

A

Noisome.

221
Q

Oblivious

A

Not aware or conscious of surroundings.

222
Q

Refractory

A

Stubbornly rebellious.

223
Q

Garrulous

A

Verbose.
Voluble.
Loquacious.
Talkative.

224
Q

Convivial

A

Festive.

225
Q

Brusque

A

Curt.

Kothar majhe kotha bolar habit.

226
Q

Tepid

A

Half-hearted/ apathetic.

Mildly warm.

227
Q

Protean

A

Readily taking on different forms.

228
Q

Solicitous

A

Altruism.

229
Q

Disingenuous

A

Not straightforward.

Not candid.

230
Q

Venerate

A

Revere.

231
Q

Contentious

A

Disputatious.

Argumentative.

232
Q

Preclude

A

To make impossible.

233
Q

Compunction

A

Contrition.

Remorse.

234
Q

Demography

A

Related to population study.

235
Q

Aphorism

A

Axiom.

Rules of the game.

236
Q

Execrable

A

Extremely despicable.

237
Q

Ornate

A

Decorate in a complex manner.

238
Q

Disheveled

A

Unkempt.

239
Q

Repugnant

A

Extremely distasteful.

Unacceptable.