16 Larynx Flashcards

1
Q

qulle région

A

sous hyoidienne

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2
Q

fontions

A

respiration/phonation/DEGLUTITION

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3
Q

combien de cartilages?

A

11 3 impairs

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4
Q

cite les cartilages importants, leur forme et leur fonction

A

i1 thro,, livre -> protection bouclier shield
i2 cricoïde -> bague à chaton -> meme diametre -> tjrs ouverte avec risque d obstruction/CE
i3 épiglotte -> raquette -> femeture
p1: aryténoide -> pyramide-> insertions des corde vocales sup et inf
p2 corniculés -> coiffe le somm de ary

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5
Q

cite les articulations presentes et les roles des deux premieres

A

crico-throidienne -> tranlation ant+rot inf -> tension des lig voc
crico arytenoides -> translation -> relachement et rotation-> raprocchement eloignement
ary-corniculée

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6
Q

lig intrinseques?

A

mmb thyro KRIK
lig thrro epi
lig Krik corne
ligaments des ary (4 rapports netre eux les cordes voc)

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7
Q

lig extrinseques?

A

pr les pairs

  • thyro hyoidien (membrane + 3épaissiseemnt)
  • epiglotte (hyoide, muqueuse, langue)
  • crico-tracheale (au 1er anneau)
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8
Q

Angle thyroidien chez F / H

A

f120 h90

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9
Q

3 types de M

A
  • tenseurs (laryng sup)
  • dilat
  • contricteurs
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10
Q

en arr / en haut

A

hypopharynx / langue et os hyoide

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11
Q

titres arteres et branche de? =titresveins

A

-art laryngéés (sup +inf)

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12
Q

inn qulle nerf pr quel groupe

A
laryng sup -> tensur = crico thyro
larynge inf (recurrent) pr constri et dilat
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