15.12 AIR SYSTEMS Flashcards

1
Q

what will the internal temps of the engine rise to

A

more then 2200 degrees celcius

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2
Q

to what range will the air cool the engines temp to

A

800 - 1150 degrees celcius

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3
Q

where is the hottest section of the engine

A

around the turbine

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4
Q

what zones are turbine engines divided into for isolation and cooling

A

fan case, intermediate compressor, core engine

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5
Q

what are the temps at the rear stages of the compressor

A

350 - 400 degrees celcius

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6
Q

what are the two airflows used for cooling the combustion chamber

A

primary and secondary air

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7
Q

what percentage of air if used for primary cooling of the combustion chamber

A

20-30%

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8
Q

what 2 ways will the cooling of the combustion chamber take place

A

cooling air removes heat from combustion liner, cooling air creates a film

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9
Q

to increase the life expectancy of nozzle guide vanes and turbine blades what air is used to cool them

A

compressor air

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10
Q

what is used for sealing the engine bearing chamber

A

LP compressor bleed air

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11
Q

what is a secondary function of the compressor

A

supply air to different systems on the aircraft

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12
Q

name the external systems engine bleed air will be used on

A

cabin pressurization, de-icing, pneumatic engine starting, auxiliary drive units

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13
Q

for engine cooling, what are the 2 areas below the engine cowling divided into

A

fan compartment, core compartment

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14
Q

after engine shutdown the engine can bend due to different materials expanding between the upper and lower engine zones, whats this called

A

bowed rotor

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