1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

Perspective

A

how a certain situation is viewed and understood by an individual. they are based on a mix of personal and collective assumptions, values and beliefs

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2
Q

Assumptions

A

underlaying ideas we hold about the world

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3
Q

values

A

qualities or principles that people feel have worth and importance in life

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4
Q

beliefs

A

convictions about realities, often related to our values

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5
Q

worldview

A

powerful, wide-reaching and usually collective perspective

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6
Q

imperialist worldview

A

sacred bond between humans and god. nature is separate from it

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7
Q

stewardship worldview

A

humans have responsibilities towards the environment. we have to manage the environment and we can exploit it. we have to look after it respectfully

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8
Q

romantic worldview

A

nature is important to humans because it’s beautiful and aesthetically pleasing

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9
Q

utilitarian worldview

A

the greatest good is happiness and freedom from pain. actions with outcomes that promote the greatest good for the greatest number of people are morally right

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10
Q

animism

A

no divide between humans and nature. deep connections between all biotic and abiotic elements of the planet

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11
Q

sociocultural norms

A

community rules determining appropriate behaviour and values

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12
Q

environmental value systems (EVS)

A

type of worldview that is focused on relationship between humans and natural world

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13
Q

input

A

external factor that influences perspectives and worldviews

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14
Q

process

A

how we make sense of the inputs coming into our consciousness

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15
Q

outputs

A

results of perspectives

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16
Q

ecocentrism

A

prioritises the intrinsic value of nature, recognising the importance of preserving ecological balance

17
Q

anthropocentrism

A

prioritises human interest

18
Q

technocentrism

A

beliefs technology can solve social and environmental problems

19
Q

value surveys

A

gathers info to understand people’s beliefs, ideas, preferences and values

20
Q

environmental movement

A

social movement to protect nature from harmful human activities

21
Q

influences on the environmental movement

A

-literature
-scientific discoveries
-individuals