10.7 Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

How is volts made-equation

A
V= I x R
Voltage = current X resistance
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2
Q

How is current made-equation

A

I= V/R

Currnet=voltage divided by resistance

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3
Q

How is resistance created-equation

A

R=V/I

resistance = voltage divided by current

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4
Q

How do you increase current according to ohms law

A

increase the voltage in a
circuit while the resistance is
the same,

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5
Q

How do you decrease current according to ohms law

A

increase the resistance
in a circuit while the voltage
stays the same,

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6
Q

Light Dependent Resistors (LDRs)

A

use
light to change the amount of
electrical current that moves through
a circuit

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7
Q

Synonym for light dependent resistors

A

photoresistors

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8
Q

What happens if a lot of light shines of a LDR

A

the less it resists the flow of electrons
and the more current is allowed to
flow through the circuit.

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9
Q

What kind of resistance do LDR provide in the dark

A

high resistance because little current can flow through an LDR(in the dark)

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10
Q

Temperature-dependent Resistors

A

devices that change their resistance when
the temperature varies, which affects the amount
of current flowing through a circuit.

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11
Q

What happens if there are high temperatures on tempertuare-dependent resistors

A

Lower resistance which creates a large current flow

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12
Q

another word for Temperature-dependent Resistors

A

thermoresistors.

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13
Q

Where are thermoresistors found

A

thermostats, refrigerators,

electric cookers,

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14
Q

where are LDRs found

A

street lights, night lights and
camera light meters (to automatically
turn the lights on and off.)

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15
Q

How many volts in a power supply

A

240 volts

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16
Q

What does the earth wire do

A
The earth(green and yellow) connects the power point to the earth
beneath you.
17
Q

what does the neutral wire do

A
The neutral (blue) carries
current away from the powerpoint
18
Q

what does the active wire do

A

The active wire(current) carries current to the

power point.

19
Q

Ho w do you increase resistance

A

Increase voltage

20
Q

How do you decrease resistance

A

decrease voltage