10. Electromagnetism Flashcards
how does a moving charge/current create a magnetic field
it creates a changing electric field which in turn creates a magnetic field
what is the right hand rule in terms of what it determines
determines direction of magnetic field when a current is moving through a wire
how do you do the right hand rule
use right hand and place thumb in direction of current
grab wire
direction of fingers wrapping around wire = direction of magnetic field
what is the equation used to determine the force acting on a charge
F = qvBsin(angle between velocity of charge and magnetic field)
q = charge
v = velocity
B = magnetic field
what is plancks equation
E = hf
E = energy
h = plancks constant
f = frequency
what is the relationship between wavelength, frequency and energy
short wavelength = higher freq = high energy