10. Electromagnetism Flashcards

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1
Q

how does a moving charge/current create a magnetic field

A

it creates a changing electric field which in turn creates a magnetic field

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2
Q

what is the right hand rule in terms of what it determines

A

determines direction of magnetic field when a current is moving through a wire

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3
Q

how do you do the right hand rule

A

use right hand and place thumb in direction of current

grab wire

direction of fingers wrapping around wire = direction of magnetic field

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4
Q

what is the equation used to determine the force acting on a charge

A

F = qvBsin(angle between velocity of charge and magnetic field)

q = charge
v = velocity
B = magnetic field

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5
Q

what is plancks equation

A

E = hf

E = energy
h = plancks constant
f = frequency

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6
Q

what is the relationship between wavelength, frequency and energy

A

short wavelength = higher freq = high energy

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