#-1 Genetics Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

The different forms of a gene

A

Allele

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2
Q

An allele whose trait always shows up in the organism when the allele is present

A

Dominant allele

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3
Q

A segment of DNA on a chromosome that codes for a specific trait

A

Gene

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4
Q

The scientific study of heredity

A

Genetics

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5
Q

The passing of traits from parents to of offspring

A

Heredity

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6
Q

An organism that has two different alleles for a trait; an organism that is heterozygous for a particular trait.

A

Hybrid

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7
Q

An organism that always produces offspring with the same form of a trait as the parent.

A

Purebred

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8
Q

An allele that is masked when a dominant allele is present.

A

Recessive Allele

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9
Q

A characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring through its genes.

A

Trait

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