04 Flashcards

1
Q

___________ protocols build routing from information received from other routers in the internetwork

A

dynamic routing

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2
Q

___________ A group of networks under mutual network administration and sharing a common routing methodology

A

Autonomous system

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3
Q

The most commonly used exterior gateway protocol is _____________________

A

BGP Border gateway Protocol

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4
Q

The first routing protocols created was ____________ what does it do?

A

distance-vector routing, tells what direction to send data and how many hops

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5
Q

_______________ was developed to address some limitations of distance vector protocols, what do they do?

A

Link-state routing. send only the state of their own links instead of the entire routing table

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6
Q

What is the Administrative distance of Connected interface?

A

0

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7
Q

What is the Administrative distance of static route?

A

1

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8
Q

What is the Administrative distance of BGP

A

20

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9
Q

What is the Administrative distance of EIGRP

A

90

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10
Q

What is the Administrative distance of OSPF

A

110

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11
Q

What is the Administrative distance of RIP

A

120

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12
Q

_________ was designed for smaller networks, usually implemented in UNIX environments. This is true-distance vectoring that uses hop count as a metric. The maximum hops is ___ with ____ reading as unreachable

A

RIPv2
15
16

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13
Q

___________ sends complete routing table updates to their neighbors every 30 seconds

A

Route Update Timer

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14
Q

___________ Because of RIP updates, routers also expect to see routes from their neighbors every 30 seconds, this happens if they haven’t heard form them in a while

A

Route invalid timer

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15
Q

_________ amount of time that must elapse for a router to remove an invalid route from the routing table

A

Route flush timer

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16
Q

________ when routers are updated/changed this timer keeps the old configuration until expiration and then everything is updated

A

Hold-down Timer

17
Q

_____________ are updates sent before the update timer has expired

A

triggered updates

18
Q

_____________ is the technique in which routes that are learned from a neighboring router are not sent back to that neighboring router

A

Split Horizon

19
Q

____________ is a method by which RIP shuts down redundant links

A

Route poisoning