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Thai 5,000 Words > 01 - 50 > Flashcards

01 - 50 Flashcards

0
Q

[the relative pronouns] that; which

[the relative pronouns] who; whose; whom; of which

A

ซึ่ง

ที่, อัน

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1
Q

*[a prefix which converts an adjective or verb into a noun]

the affair; subject; substance; or feeling of; the topic or essential matter of; facts

lawsuit; case

thought

A

ความ

ความเห็น
view, opinion, idea

ความเป็นไทย
Thainess, the essence of being Thai

เบาความ
dumb, lacking intelligence, ignorant, uninformed

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2
Q

[prefix which changes a noun or adjective into an adverb, as in the English suffix] “-ly”

by; via; the method; route; way or mode of attainment

A

โดย

โดยเฉพาะ
especially; specifically; in particular; particularly

โดยมาก
generally; mostly

โดยเร็ว
rapidly, quickly

ไปโดยเครื่องบิน
go by plane

โดยไม่
without

โดยใช้
via the use of; by the use of; through the use of

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3
Q

[auxiliary verb] in order that…; so that…; so as to…, in order to….

for the purpose of…

A

เพื่อ

in order to eat
เพื่อกิน

in order to avoid
เพื่อเลี่ยง

in order to speak
เพื่อพูด

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4
Q

thus; therefore; so

A

จึง

ผมจึงรับ
“(I) then accepted.”

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5
Q
  • [usually used in an intransitive sense] to wear; to restore; to store; to keep; to preserve; to conserve; to maintain

[aspect marker indicating “keep” or “put away”]

[adverbial word that helps reinforce the meaning of the main verb]

[a word that implies a tentative speculation of a plan or course of action in the near future]

to put in place; to put away; is placed

A

ไว้

คุณเอาหนังสือผมไปไว้ที่ไหน
where did you put my book?

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6
Q

[the indefinite pronoun for referring to animals or things] it; they (considered rude to use this word)

yam (the tuber); potato

oil; fat; grease

[is] oily; fatty; greasy; nutty; crisp; starchy (taste)

[is] flashing; shining; sparkling; glowing; bright; shiny; audacious; interesting; provoking (positive connotation)

he; him; his; they; their; them (Used with someone with whom one is familiar or is very close with; or, is applied to someone with respect to whom one does not respect)

A

มัน

มันฝรั่ง
potato

oil, gas, fuel
น้ำมัน

เป็นมัน
[is] be glossy; bright; shiny; lustrous; glazed

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7
Q

[numerical classifier for organs of the body]

thus; for instance; as for…; pertaining to

part; portion; fraction; share

think

A

ส่วน

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8
Q

[used with another verb to indicate possibility] may; might

[is] brave; courageous; bold

A

อาจ

อาจจะ
maybe

อาจจะต้องหยุดตรงนี้
may have to stop here

อาจหาญ
[is] bold; daring; courageous; fearless

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9
Q

example; sample; specimen

such as; for example; for instance; like; e.g.

similar to; same as

as

A

เช่น

ตัวอย่างเช่น
for instance; for example

เช่นนั้น
like that, such as that

ผมชอบอาหารไทยเช่น…..(list of items)
I like Thai food such as……

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10
Q

[a prefix meaning] one who is an officer of a business; boss; master; superior; mister

Mr.

[numerical classifier for male persons, male officials]

[2nd person pronoun for speaking to a superior or friend] you

A

นาย

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11
Q

[is] capable; able

to have the ability to; can

A

สามารถ

สามารถ
Samat [a Thai given name]

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12
Q

[is] callous; hard; hard-hearted; hardened; shameless

side; face; direction; quarter; sector; aspect; surface; field; viewpoint

related to; pertaining to; concerning; regarding

[suffix indicating pertinance, as in the English suffix “-ial” (financial) or “-ic” (economic)]

[is] misfire

[numerical classifier for edges of things, shorelines, awnings and large, slanted things, sides]

A

ด้าน

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13
Q

[a title or prefix word used with a most revered person, place, or object] royal

priest; minister; cleric; monk; padre; god; Buddha image

[a title of ancient Thai civil nobility between พระยา (Phraya) and หลวง (Luang)]

A

พระ

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14
Q

[general term for] a thing; item

A

สิ่ง

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15
Q

bundle; packet; crowd; group; cluster; collection; [astronomy or similar objects] constellation

[numerical classifier for committees, groups, bundles, clusters, packets]

A

กลุ่ม

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16
Q

social/society; populace; people (as a collective)

A

สังคม

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17
Q

[is] any

[Isaan variant of] ไร

which

…….…………

anything; everything; all things
any; whatever; anyone; anything

A

ใด

ใดๆ

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18
Q

[a respectful 2nd or 3rd person singular pronoun] you; he; she; him; her (Sometimes this can be a 3rd person pron. when used to represent a revered or high-ranking figure, e.g. พระท่านเตือน He (the monk) has warned about this)

[numerical classifier for a respected person, civil person, judge, monk, master] [formal]

A

ท่าน

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19
Q

for; as for; in order to; for the purpose of; in order that

[is] suitable (for); [is] intended (for)

A

สำหรับ

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20
Q

fruit/[numerical classifier for fruit]

effect; result; consequence; outcome; product of; impact

A

ผล

21
Q

planet Earth, the world, globe

A

โลก

22
Q

to build; construct; create; establish; to cause

A

สร้าง

23
Q

to schedule; set; limit; appoint; settle; condition; agree upon; assign; specify; define; establish

a schedule or appointment

act; law; rule; degree

A

กำหนด

24
Q

system

[numerical classifier for systems]

A

ระบบ

25
Q

to develop

A

พัฒนา

พัฒนา
Pattana [a Thai given name]

26
Q

to share; join; partake; participate; unite; affiliate with; associate with; team with

collectively; communally

nearly; almost; about; approximately

joint; collective; mutual

[is] part of; joined with; of the…; united with

A

ร่วม

27
Q

unit; standard; protocol; system; measure; scale

(legal) clause; article; section; provision

[Thai grammar] word-ending protocol

A

มาตรา

28
Q

allowing that; if; despite; rather

[is] separate

A

หาก

29
Q

altitude; level; grade; elevation; class

A

ระดับ

30
Q

to ship; send or deliver (mail or parcel or package); emit

to conduct (heat)

to hand; to pass to; to pass along (an object); to turn (a report, homework, etc) in

to escort to

to help

to have (an effect on)

to utter; to raise (voice)

A

ส่ง

31
Q

[word used before a verb or noun to describe a profession] person who; enthusiast; devotee; expert

extremely; intensely; very

A

นัก

32
Q

to speak; say; utter; tell or relate; to address; mention; declare

mention; tell about; tell stories about; relate

to accuse; incriminate; allege, charge, blame, condemn

A

กล่าว

กล่าวถึง

กล่าวหา

33
Q

incident; case; event; occurrence; legal suit; story; issue; portfolio; episode

A

กรณี

34
Q

[a prefix functioning like the english suffix -ic or -al, forming an adjective from a noun] about; of; concerning; related to; pertaining to; regarding; in regard to

concerned with; concerning; concerned with; on (a subject)

is concerned (with); concerns

A

เกี่ยวกับ

35
Q

side; party; faction; group

[numerical classifier for factions]

A

ฝ่าย

36
Q

law

A

กฎหมาย

37
Q

portion; section; part; interval; distance; span

bright; shining; luminous

[prefix]

period of time

+ ๆ periodically; intermittently

A

ช่วง

ช่วงๆ

38
Q

only; up until the point; as much as; as far as; till; just until

A

เพียง

39
Q

as I said; as stated; the aforementioned

A

ดังกล่าว

40
Q

characteristic; form; attribute; quality; pattern; style

A

ลักษณะ

41
Q

[numerical classifier for angel, demon]

self; person; man; oneself

A

ตน

42
Q

joint; point of intersection; articulation

case; verse; section; paragraph

[prefix for a noun indicating] “items relating to…”

[numerical classifier for a questionnaire, condition, joint, answer, equation, knuckle, knot, node]

A

ข้อ

43
Q

amount; number; quantity

[numerical classifier for sums]

A

จำนวน

44
Q

[Philosophy] a being

person; individual; man; commoner

A

บุคคล

45
Q

image; picture; drawing; vision

existence; state; being; [a suffix corresponding to the English suffix “-dom”]

a view, a scenic background

A

ภาพ

46
Q

authority; power

A

อำนาจ

47
Q

to consider; to appraise; to study; to examine; to investigate; to reckon

A

พิจารณา

48
Q

excessive; extreme

excessively; extremely; very much

The more… the more… [sentence pattern]

moreover; in addition

to increase

A

ยิ่ง

49
Q

to cross; pass; pass by; pass through

via; through; by means of

adopt; carry; pass; approve

[of one’s experience] undergo; experience; go through

[of a danger or risky situation] tide over, pull through, bridge over

to ask a high price

A

ผ่าน

Thai 5,000 Words (1 decks)

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