とびら11−1 Flashcards

1
Q

import

A

輸入(ゆにゅう)

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2
Q

original; one’s own

A

独自(どくじ)

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3
Q

ancient times

A

古代(こだい)

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4
Q

Portugal

A

ポルトガル

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5
Q

deep-fried food

A

揚げ物(あげもの)

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6
Q

rice

A

米(こめ)

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7
Q

the birthplace; where something started

A

発祥地(はっしょち)

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8
Q

India

A

インド

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9
Q

the latter period

A

後期(こうき)

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10
Q

peninsula

A

半島(はんとう)

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11
Q

to spread (out); stretch; get around

A

広がる(ひろがる)

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12
Q

staple; principal food

A

主食(しゅしょく)

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13
Q

tax

A

税金(ぜいきん)

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14
Q

samurai; Japanese warrior

A

武士(ぶし)

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15
Q

to pay (expenses, bills, etc)

A

支払う(しはらう)

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16
Q

weather (over an extended period)

A

天候(てんこう)

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17
Q

to worry; be concerned; care about

A

気にする(きにする)

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18
Q

extreme; great

A

非常(ひじょう)

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19
Q

efficiency

A

効率(こうりつ)

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20
Q

production

A

生産(せいさん)

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21
Q

Korea

A

朝鮮(ちょうせん)

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22
Q

law

A

法律(ほうりつ)

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23
Q

architecture

A

建築(けんちく)

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24
Q

clothes; clothing; dress style

A

服装(ふくそう)

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25
Q

history book

A

歴史書(れきししょ)

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26
Q

king; monarch

A

王(おう)

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27
Q

Buddha status

A

仏像(ぶつぞう)

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28
Q

Buddhist canon/text

A

教典(きょうてん)

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29
Q

origin; beginning

A

始まり(はじまり)

30
Q

having contact (with people); exchange (of culture, people, etc)

A

交流(ようりゅう)

31
Q

religious sect/school

A

宗派(しゅうは)

32
Q

to use; employ

A

用いる(もちいる)

33
Q

love; romance

A

恋愛(れんあい)

34
Q

to recall; be reminded of; call to mind

A

思い浮かべる(おもいうかべる)

35
Q

monk

A

僧(そう)

36
Q

tea ceremony

A

茶道(さどう)

37
Q

development (of a country, society, etc)

A

発展(はってん)

38
Q

establishing

A

確立(かくりつ)

39
Q

countries

A

国々(くにぐに)

40
Q

Japanese feudal lord

A

大名(だいみょう)

41
Q

to fight (a battle); wrestle (with difficulty/ a problem etc.)

A

戦う(たたかう)

42
Q

the second half

A

後半(こうはん)

43
Q

propagation

A

布教(ふきょう)

44
Q

trade

A

貿易(ぼうえき)

45
Q

at that time; in those days

A

当時(とうじ)

46
Q

savage; uncivilized

A

野蛮(やばん)

47
Q

what is now called

A

今で言う(いまでいう)

48
Q

the West; Western countries

A

西洋(せいよう)

49
Q

unifying

A

統一(とういつ)

50
Q

to aim; aspire

A

目指す(めざす)

51
Q

mantle; cloak

A

マント

52
Q

lifestyle

A

生活様式(せいかつようしき)

53
Q

positive; active; proactive

A

積極的(せっきょくてき)

54
Q

gun; firearms

A

鉄砲(てっぽう)

55
Q

Edo (former name for Tokyo)

A

江戸(えど)

56
Q

national isolation

A

鎖国(さこく)

57
Q

clean; tidy

A

清潔(せいけつ)

58
Q

Meiji Restoration

A

明治維新(めいじいしん)

59
Q

mail; postal service

A

郵便(ゆうびん)

60
Q

modernization

A

近代化(きんだいか)

61
Q

prohibition; ban

A

禁止(きんし)

62
Q

government

A

政府(せいふ)

63
Q

to encourage; suggest (doing something); recommend

A

勧める(すすめる)

64
Q

sukiyaki

A

すき焼き(すきやき)

65
Q

in great numbers; many

A

数多く(かずおおく)

66
Q

distinct; unique

A

独特(どくとく)

67
Q

imitation; mimicking

A

真似(まね)

68
Q

months and years

A

年月(ねんげつ)

69
Q

to take (time); spend (money)

A

かける

70
Q

to add

A

加える(くわえる)

71
Q

export

A

輸出(ゆしゅつ)